2019年9月全国英语等级考试三级词汇练习（7）
|
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. Laptops are now so expensive ________ beyond the reach of almost everyone. A) that be B) as to be C) as be D) as being 17. You might as well ________ your money as spend it in gambling. A) to throw B) throwing C) throw D) to be thrown 18. ________ his appearance, he comes from a well-off family. A) Judged from B) To judge from C) Judging from D) Having been judging from 19. He must have heard of the bad news, ________ can be perceived in his expression. A) as B) what C) while D) that 20. At the beginning he refused to take any responsibility but he had to end up by ________. A) to apologize B) apologizing C) apologized D) apologize 21. With the development of artificial intelligence, robots will do some mental work in office ________ some manual work on the production line. A) in addition B) except C)as well as D)as well 22. My plane ________ at 9 o’ clock tomorrow morning. Will you come to see me off? A) will be leave B) leaves C) will have left D) is left 23. To know what is good and ________ are two different things. A) doing what is right B)to do what is right C) did what was right D) to do what was right 24. They have to adjust in ________ way that they don’ t make a loss. A) a such B ) such C) such a D) so 25. We are all for your suggestion that the trip ________ A) is to put off B )was put off C) should put off D) be put off 16.【答案】B 【译文】现在笔记本电脑还很贵，不是人人都买得起。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】“so+形容词/副词+as+不定式”属于固定搭配，表示“如此…以至于”，故选B。 17.【答案】C 【译文】你与其把钱花在赌博上，不如把它丢掉的好。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】英语中有些固定的搭配如：had better，would rather...than，would…rather than，cannot but，cannot help but，may as well等后要接不带to的不定式，故选C。 18.【答案】C 【译文】从他的外表来判断，他来自富有的家庭。 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】题目中分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语虽然不一致，但是也不能用过去分词，本题属于某些固定结构judging from/by…，表示“从…来判断”;generally/frankly speaking…，表示“一般/坦白地说…”，故选C。 19.【答案】A 【译文】从他的表情可以看出来，他一定是听说了这个消息。 【考点】定语从句 【解析】as在这里作关系代词，引导非限定性定语从句，说明前面整句话，符合题意，故选A。 20.【答案】B 【译文】起初他拒绝承担任何责任，但最终只好道歉。 【考点】介词的用法 【解析】apologizin9动名词作介词by的宾语，故选B。 21.【答案】C 【译文】随着人工智能的发展，机器人除了在生产线上做一些手工劳动外，还将在办公室做一些脑力劳动。 【考点】连词的用法 【解析】根据题意，需要一个并列连词将manual work与mental work连接起来，共同作do的宾语，as well as此处为“除…之外;同;和”之意，符合题意。其他选项中，as well意为“也”;except意为“除了…(不包括在内)”;in addition意为“此外”，均不合题意。故选C。 22.【答案】B 【译文】我的飞机明天9点起飞，你来送我吗? 【考点】时态 【解析】一般现在时可与表示将来时间的状语连用，表示按计划、安排会发生的情况，此句用leave的一般现在时就是表示此意的用法。一般这种用法只限于某些表示移动的动词，如：go，come，leave，start，arrive，depart，stop，begin，close等，故选B。 23.【答案】B 【译文】知道什么是应该做的和去做应该做的事是两件完全不同的事情。 【考点】主语从句 【解析】to do what is right与句前的to know what is good为对称平衡结构，共同作并列主语，故选B。 24.【答案】C 【译文】他们不得不调整方法以便不会亏损。 【考点】状语从句连词 【解析】such修饰名词时，不定冠词应放在名词之前，不用a such…或such...，so在这里不妥，故选C。 25.【答案】D 【译文】我们都赞成你的建议，将旅行延期。 【考点】同位语从句和虚拟语气 【解析】句中suggestion要求其后的同位语从句的谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”的结构，故选D。 相关资料 |
