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意语语法学习素材:意大利语冠词的基本用法
2023-07-04说说冠词冠词用在名词前起限定作用,有形态变化.他本身没有意义,如英文的a,the.分定冠词和不定冠词,有性数变化.例:il cane 名词为阳性,起首字母为一般...
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意语语法学习素材:意大利语疑问句
2023-05-08One easy way to ask questions in Italian is to add a question mark to the end of the sentence in writing. (When speaking, raise the pitch of your voice at the end of the sentence.) For example:Hai un ...
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意大利语时态:将来完成时
2022-10-29How to express the idea of “I will have“ or “they will have“? Use the futuro anteriore or future perfect tense. Here is what it looks like:Alle sette avremo già mangiato. (By seven we’ll...
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意大利语时态:现在虚拟式
2023-01-28Language is fluid, and usage changes. A case in point is the subjunctive (il congiuntivo), which in English is rapidly becoming extinct. Phrases like “I suggest you go home immediately“ and “Rob...
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意大利语时态:现在完成虚拟式
2023-01-15As you’ve probably figured out by now, if there’s a congiuntivo presente, there’s a congiuntivo passato (present perfect subjunctive). And like other verb tense formations, the congiuntivo passa...
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意大利语时态:未完成虚拟式
2019-01-22The imperfect subjunctive (congiuntivo imperfetto) is required when the verb in the dependent clause is in a past tense or the conditional. For conjugations of three regular verbs, see the table below...
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意大利语时态:复合时态
2022-11-16ords, such as the passato prossimo (present perfect). Both the verbs essere and avere act as helping verbs in compound tense formations. For example: io sono stato (I was) and ho avuto (I had).Present...
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意大利语语法:虚拟式在从句中的主要用法
2023-08-12·主句谓语动词表达疑问、恐惧、希望、不确定性、可能性、希望、意愿时使用下述动词: sperare, temere, desiderare, preferire, volere, permettere。Credo/Mi sembra ...
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意大利语语法:主语人称代词
2022-10-30主语人称代词是句子中不会发生形式变化的组成部份,在句中它代指某物或某人。第一人称和第二人称代词指代对话中的双方,分别是说话者和受话...
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意大利语语法:宾语人称代词
2019-01-22宾语人称代词有两种形式:重读形式非重读形式重读代词带有重音(并不体现在拼写上),它在句中用以强调代词或者为了与同句中的另一代词形成对比:Di...