2018年全国英语等级考试一级阅读理解模拟题（1）
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一、阅读下面短文，从A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t Say)三个判断中选择一个正确 选项，并在答题卡l上将该项涂黑。 单选修改 A lot of people don’t want to talk about their age，especially(尤其是)women over 30.The thought of grow—ing older is a painful(痛苦的)one and most of US，if possible，would like to have nothing to do with it.However， getting older is a thing that happens to all of US.As a result，many people work hard to keep youn9.So the last thing they want is for someone to ask the question，“How old are you?” People may answer this question like： “How old do you think I am?”“30 somethin9.I’m in my thirties. Let’S just leave it at that.…‘I Can’t remember.…‘Oh.don’t ask me that.…‘A lot older than what l would like to be.” However，if you really want to know someone ’S age，this is how you could find out the answer.First you esti—mate(估计)their age.Then you subtract(减去)ten years from that estimation.Certainly you will get a big smile from that person who will also say，“Wow.You are my best friend.I’m 38 already.Can you believe it?”You.of course.say.“N0.I really Call’t.You’re jokin9.You don’t look a day over 28.” 阅读上列短文,回答{TSE}题. 1、Most of men are pleased to tell others how old they are. A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn’ t Say 参考答案：C 参考解析：参考译文 答案及解析 【题型】推理题 【解析】文章中说大多数人不喜欢谈论自己的年龄，尤其是过了三十岁的女人，但没有说明男人乐意谈论年龄。 2、Many people try their best to look young. A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn’ t Say 参考解析：A【题型】细节题 【解析】从文章第一段 “As a result，many people work hard to keep young.”可以看出题干中的表述是正确的。 二、Good mornin9，ladies and gentlemen.May I draw your attentton(注意)to the book Safety in Fright?You will iliad the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in float of you and we ask you to read it.You ’11 also fmd a news-paper and you may find it interestin9.For those of you not familiar with this kind of plane，you call smoke on the left.hand side of the passenger cabin(机舱)，once the signs at the front of the cabin have been turned off。and at llo time in the toilet at the back of the plane.We have a duty-free(免税的)bar on the plane and cigarettes，beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight.If you have any questions deang the mght.please ask Our four hostesses(空姐).Would you now please fasten(系紧)your seat belts tO get ready for take-off?We wish you a pleasant fright!Thank you. 1、The announcement is made ________ A.during the flight B.before taking off C.after taking Off 答案及解析 B【解析】题干意为：这条通知是…时候播出的?在通知播出快要结束的时候，乘客们会听到这样一句话：“Would you UOW please fasten your seat belts to get ready for take—off?”这句话的意思是：请乘客们系好座位上的安全带，飞机准备起飞了。 2、People are asked ________ A.to read the book Safety in Flight B.to find out where they can smoke C.to buy something during the flight 参考解析：A【解析】题干意为：人们被要求…。通知一开始就提到了“Safety in Flight”即《乘机安全》一书。通知提醒乘客：“You will find the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you and we ask you to read it.”通知明确要求乘客阅读此书。另外，通知明确告诉乘客可以在哪些地方吸烟，不可能让乘客自己去找吸烟的地方，所以B是错误的。通知告诉乘客在哪里可以购买食品、饮料，却没有要求乘客必须购买这些东两，所以C也不正确。 3、Can people smoke in the plane? A.No, they can’ t. B.Yes, but only in some areas of the plane. C.Yes, but only in the cabin. 参考解析：B【解析】题干意为：乘客可以在飞机里吸烟吗?通知中提到：“You can smoke on the left—hand side of the passenger cabin，once the signs...”也就是当机舱前面的信号灯关闭时，乘客可以在乘机室左侧吸烟。这说明乘客可以吸烟，但只能在某些区域内吸烟。c提到的“机舱”范同过大，是错误的。 ________ 4、People in the plane can________ A.have a good sleep B.have some small gifts C.buy some duty-free things 参考解析：C【解析】题干意为：飞机上的人可以…。通知中提到：“We have a duty—free bar on the plane and cigarettes，beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight.”既然飞机上有免税酒吧，那里面销售的香烟、饮料等一定是免税的。乘坐飞机的人可以买一些免税的东西。A和B的内容均未在通知中提及。 5、We learn from the text that________ A.the passengers will have a morning flight B.they will have meals during the flight C.the plane is going to fly across a mountain 参考解析：A【解析】题干意为：从文章中，我们得知…。通知第一句：“Good morning，ladies and gentlemen.”即准确无疑地传达出这样的信息：这架飞机将在早上飞行。 3、if you want to ask a person’ s age, you can put the question at the end of your talk. A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn’ t Say 参考解析：B【题型】细节题 【解析】这一道题目是属于对 “So the last thing they want is for someone to ask the question，‘How old are you?…这句话的错误理解，the last thing是最不想说的意思。 ) 4、It’ s impossible for you to know a stranger’ s age. A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn ’ t Say 参考解析：B【题型】推理题 【解析】第三段说到可以用巧妙的方式来问到别人的年龄，当然主要指的是不认识的人。 5、Only your best friends will tell you that you look young. A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn’ t Say 参考解析：B【题型】推理题 【解析】文章最后一段说通过故意把别人的年龄说小，指出别人很年轻来达到问出真实年龄的目的，可见题干中的表述是错误的 相关资料 |
