Excel2000中用宏和VBa做成绩统计
1. 设计流程,编制程序源代码:为便于说明做法,同时代码简短一点,这里以我校高三理科1-4班成绩统计为例,说明其做法。另外为使编写代码效率高一些,这里采用先录制一部分为宏,再在vba中打开相结合的办法编写。 ① 从外部的“考试成绩.XLS”工作簿中将1-4班的成绩拷贝,依次粘贴到“成绩统计表.XLS”工作簿中的“理科”表中; 程序源代码: Sub 拷外部理科0() ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMinimized Windows("考试成绩.xls").Activate ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMaximized Sheets("1班").Select Range("A1:S60").Select Selection.Copy ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMinimized Windows("成绩统计表.xls").Activate ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlMaximized Sheets("理科").Select ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 1 Range("A1").Select ActiveSheet.Paste 拷贝“考试成绩簿”中的1班成绩表中数据,粘贴到到成绩统计表工作簿的理科表A1 Range("S22").Select ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=1 Range("S44").Select ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=1 Range("S66").Select Windows("考试成绩.xls").Activate ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlNormal Sheets("2班").Select Range("A2").Select ActiveWindow.SmallScroll Down:=43 Range("A2:S58").Select Application.CutCopyMode = False Selection.Copy Windows("成绩统计表.xls").Activate ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlNormal Range("A61").Select ActiveSheet.Paste 拷贝考试成绩簿中的2班成绩表中数据,粘贴到“成绩统计”工作簿的理科表A61 Windows("考试成绩.xls").Activate ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlNormal Sheets("3班").Select Range("A1:S59").Select Application.CutCopyMode = False Selection.Copy Windows("成绩统计表.xls").Activate ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlNormal Range("S58").Select ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=1 Range("S80").Select ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=1 Range("S102").Select ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=1 Range("A118").Select ActiveSheet.Paste 拷贝成绩簿中的3班成绩表中数据,粘贴到成绩统计表工作簿的理科表A118 Rows("118:118").Select Application.CutCopyMode = False Selection.Delete Shift:=xlUp Range("D122").Select Windows("考试成绩.xls").Activate ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlNormal Sheets("4班").Select Range("A2:S71").Select Selection.Copy Windows("成绩统计表.xls").Activate ActiveWindow.WindowState = xlNormal ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=1 Range("D144").Select ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=1 Range("D166").Select ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=1 Range("D188").Select ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=-1 Range("A176").Select ActiveSheet.Paste‘拷贝四班成绩 End Sub ② 利用Excel的统计函数“RANK”将理科表中学生的各科成绩排名次;目的是让每位学生了解自己在全年级学生中的排名的位置。 程序代码 Sub 理名次() Range("D2").Select ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = "=RANK(RC[-1],R2C3:R246C3,0)" Selection.AutoFill Destination:=Range("D2:D246"), Type:=xlFillDefault Range("D2:D246").Select ActiveWindow.LargeScroll Down:=-13 ActiveWindow.ScrollRow = 1 ’在工作表的D2单元格输入公式,并用拖的方式在D2-D246列复制 Selection.Copy Range("F2").Select ActiveSheet.Paste Application.CutCopyMode = False Selection.Replace What:="$c$2:$c$246", Replacement:="$e$2:$e$246", LookAt _ :=xlPart, SearchOrder:=xlByRows, MatchCase:=False 拷贝D列粘贴到F列F2 Selection.Copy Range("H2").Select ActiveSheet.Paste Application.CutCopyMode = False Selection.Replace What:="e", Replacement:="g", LookAt:=xlPart, _ SearchOrder:=xlByRows, MatchCase:=False 拷贝D列粘贴到H列H2 Selection.Copy Range("J2").Select ActiveSheet.Paste Application.CutCopyMode = False 相关资料 |