be to和be going to be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事。 be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。 I am to play football tomorrow afternoon.(客观安排) I’m going to play football tomorrow afternoon. (主观安排) 一般将来时 1)shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。 will 在陈述句中用于各人称,在争求意见时常用于第二人称。 Which paragraph shall I read first. Will you be at home at seven this evening? 2)be going to +不定式,表示将来。 a. 主语的意图,即将做某事。 What are you going to do tomorrow? b. 计划,安排要发生的事。 The play is going to be produced next month. c. 有迹象要发生的事 Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 3) be +不定式表将来,按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4)be about to +不定式,意为马上做某事。 He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意:be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 #g_kclist{font-size:12px;width:100%;float:left; margin-top:5px;} #g_kclist a{color:#000; text-decoration:none} #g_kclist h2{margin:0px;padding:0px;font-size:14px; text-align:center;background:url(/pets/Files/2011-5/13/168377016.jpg ) no-repeat;line-height:31px;color:#fff} #g_kclist table{line-height:25px;background:#0056A3;margin-top:8px} #g_kclist table td{ text-align:center;background:#fff} #g_kclist table td.td1 a{color:#f00} #g_kclist table th{background:#F2F7ED;color:#525F46} .STYLE2 {font-size: 12px}
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