2010年公共英语PETS五级语法精讲D
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注意： （1）形容词最高级前要用the，而副词最高级前的the可省。 （2）下面这些词的比较等级可在后面加-er/-est或在前面加more/most构成。 cruel， often， able， clear， clever， correct， dear， free， friendly， happy， handsome， likely， lively， pleasant， right， simple， quiet， solid， strange， strict， stupid， wrong， etc. 5. 形容词、副词比较等级常用的句型及用法： 类别 用法及意义 句型结构 例句 原级 没有比较 very / so / quite / too， etc. +原级 It was very warm yesterday. 二者比较程度相同 as+原级+as+比较对象 You are as clever as Mike. 一方是另一方的几倍 ...times as+原级+as+比较对象 This bridge is five times as long as that one. 二者比，程度不同 ...not as+原级+as+比较对象 You are not as tall as he. 二者比，前者不如后者 ...not so+原级+as+比较对象 Math isnt so hard as physics. 比 较 级 二者比，一方比另一方更re younger than Tom. 二者比，A比Bs much hotter today than it was yesterday. A比B甚至还要s still stronger than Jack. Hes far older than you. 表越来越s getting fatter and fatter. 表越ll understand. A比B（高，长s getting healthier and stronger than his brother. 表比s less rich than he. 表与其说，不如s more than a teacher. Shes more than tired. 表并不比某某s no taller than you. 最高级 三者或三者以上比较某某最s one of the best students in this class. 第几大/长s a letter for you. 用于指初次提到某人/物 She has a dog. 指某类物或人中的任何一个 A horse runs fast. 用在不可数名词前表一次/场/或一个/种人或物 I would like a coffee. 用于时间、度量衡名词前表每一 He has two meals a day. 用于某些习惯用语或固定词组中 as a result，have a rest have a chat，in a hurry have a word with sb. a little，a lot，a pair of a cup of，a great deal of 3.定冠词the的常见用法： 用法 例 句 用在序数词前 Tom is always the first to get to school. 用在形容词最高级前 Is it the most difficult lesson in this term? 特指双方都知道的人/物 Did you go to the hospital just now? 指前面出现的人/物 He has a dog.The dog is named Huzi. 指世上独一无二的事物前 The sun rises in the east. 用在被修饰限定的人/物前 Do you know the boy talking with our teacher? 乐器、文娱等名称前 She plays the piano. 注：play football 年代数词前 In the 1960s China is in disorder. 方位、方向名词前 Please turn to the left. 用在姓氏复数前表一家人或夫妇 The Smiths are having dinner. 用在某些形容词，表一类人/物 The English are friendly. 用在阶级、机构、党派的名词前 America is a member of the United Nations. 江河、海湖、海湾、海峡、群岛、山脉等的名词前 The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 在固定搭配中 by the way，in the end #g_kclist{font-size:12px;width:570px;float:none; margin-top:5px; clear:right} #g_kclist a{color:#000; text-decoration:none} #g_kclist h2{margin:0px;padding:0px;font-size:14px; text-align:center;background:url(http://www.thea.cn/zt/zt_img/zczhongduan.gif) no-repeat;line-height:31px;color:#fff} #g_kclist table{line-height:25px;background:#B0DA90;margin-top:8px;font-size:12px} #g_kclist table td{ text-align:center;background:#fff} #g_kclist table td.td1 a{color:#f00} #g_kclist table th{background:#F2F7ED;color:#525F46} .STYLE3 {color: #0000FF} 相关资料 |
