2017年GRE考试写作解析及作文提纲专项练习(6)

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89"Leaders are created primarily by the demands that are placed upon them."

GRE写作精讲之提纲解析:

89 leader是内外条件共同作用的结果

1、外部需要使人成为 leader

As to the realm of politics, the case of the New Deal of Franklin D Roosevelt serves as a typical

example to illustrate this point. When the great economic crisis broke out from 1929 to 1933, the

whole United State ran into a rough weather, and the president Roosevelt tried to put the Nation out

of the Great Depression. The core of the New Deal is “Reform, Recovery, Relief” policy, actually it

did work on changing the tough situation of United State at that time, and it aroused the confidences

of the whole society to promote the development of the country.

2、外部需要激发人的动力与能力成为 leader

Nelson Mandela, the South African black political leader and former president, who contributed

lifelong dedication to the fight against racial oppression in South Africa, said in his autobiography: ’

The chains on any one of my people were the chains on all of them, the chains on all of my people were

the chains on me.‘ With such a compelling and inspiring political responsibility, Mandela placed the

liberation of both the oppressed and the oppressor as the first and greatest mission since the release

in 1990 from more than a quarter –century imprisonment. And the intensive sense of responsibility

guided him to become a vital force in the fight for human rights and racial equality. 107

3、成为Leader不仅仅是外部需要的结果

Knowledge is the primary pave stone of the way to a leader. G. Washington, by his outstanding

military aptitude, won his people the independence of America. It is not denied that the special

historical situation did him a favor to achieve success; nonetheless, it is his knowledge and wise

military strategies that play the vital role.

Lincoln, as one of the greatest president in the American history, without his preeminent glamour,

could not be so respectful and famous. In his inaugural speech, he launched his elegant words (they

got him close to the electoral people and expressed his amicable characteristic) that what he can

depend on are only his citizens. It is true that the demands placed upon him play a catalytic role in his

being a leader. However, without his stunning characteristic, he cannot realize the success in the

political career.

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