2018年上半年英语六级选词填空真题及答案卷二
PartⅢ Reading Section A When Elon Musk says that his new priority is using artificial intelligenceto build domestic robots, we should look forward to the day in admiration. Mr. Musk is a guy who gets things done. The founder of two tech companies,Tesla Motors and SpaceX, is bringing electric vehicles to mass market and_____(26) humans to live on other planets. This sounds like so much hot air, butthe near $13 billion fortune this entrepreneur has _____(27) comes frompractical achievements rather than hypothetical ones. A lot of clever people are _____(28) about artificial intelligence, fearingthat robots will one day become so _____(29) that they’ll murder all of us.These fears are mostly _____(30): as with hysteria about genetic modification,we humans are generally wise enough to manage these problems with speed andcare. And just think of how wonderful it would be if you had a live-in robot. Itcould, _____(31) , be like having a babysitter and a nurse rolled into one--or,if that required _____(32) intelligence beyond the power of Mr. Musk’s imaginedmachine, at least someone to chop the carrots, wash the car and mow the lawn.Once purchased and trained, this would allow the _____(33) user to save moneyand time, freeing up _____(34) space in our busy lives to read a good book. That is why we welcome Mr. Musk’s latest _____(35), and wish him well. Aslong as robots add to the sum of human happiness, reduce suffering, and createtime to read world-class journalism, we should be their fans. Especially sincejournalism is one job robots will never do. 26.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】D 【解析】根据上下文语法结构,此处必须是动词现在分词的形式,而misleading意思不对,因此选enabling, enable somebodyto do something,意为“可以使某人做某事”。 27.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】A 【解析】根据上下文语法结构,在has后面的这个单词,应该是动词的过去分词形式,而exaggerated意思不对,因此选amassed,amass是“积累”之意。 28.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】N 【解析】本空所在句表明一些人对于机器人的态度,在逗号后面有fearing,表示害怕,所以这里的意思应该和后面的意思保持一致,所以用terrified, be terrified about表示对某事有恐惧。 29.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】L 【解析】本空在so之后,应该填形容词,根据上下文的意思,是说一些人害怕机器人变得太聪明,所以只能选smart. 30.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】F 【解析】本空之后的意思主要是说人们有能力控制机器人,所以这种恐惧是“过于渲染的,夸张的”,根据本空所要填的词性和上下文意思,我们只能选择exaggerated. 31.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】E 【解析】根据上下文,本空只能填副词,而generously的意思并不符合上下文意思,所以选择eventually, 表示“终究”。 32.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】C 【解析】本空在名词intelligence之前,为形容词,而选项中其他形容词都不符合句子意思,只有emotionalintelligence符合。 33.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】B 【解析】本空在名词user前,因此只能填形容词,terrified, smart,emotional已经选过,剩下的形容词casual在这里正好合适。 34.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】J 【解析】本空在space前,需要填形容词,根据上下文意思,这句话想表达的含义是“机器人可以帮忙碌的人们节省时间,为人们提供宝贵的空间”,因此选“precious”。 35.【题干】_____. 【选项】 A.amassed B.casual C.emotional D.enabling E.eventually F.exaggerated G.extravagant H.generously I.misleading J.precious K.reward L.smart M.sphere N.terrified O.venture 【答案】O 【解析】根据本句意思,我们欢迎埃伦马斯克的什么,这里需要填一个名词。这个名词就是马斯克对机器人使用的商业尝试,而venture是“商业冒险”,符合题意,因此选venture. 相关资料 |