2018年公共英语一级语法讲解：副词
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副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其它结构。 一、副词的位置： 1) 在动词之前。 2) 在be动词、助动词之后。 3) 多个助动词时，副词一般放在第一个助动词后。 注意： a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以使句子平衡。 We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us. b. 方式副词well，badly糟、坏，hard等只放在句尾。 He speaks English well. 副词的排列顺序： 1) 时间，地点副词，小单位的在前，大单位在后。 2) 方式副词，短的在前，长的在后，并用and或but等连词连接。 Please write slowly and carefully. 3) 多个不同副词排列：程度+地点+方式+时间副词。 注意：副词very 可以修饰形容词，但不能修饰动词。 改错：(错) I very like English. (对) I like English very much. 注意：副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。 I don’t know him well enough. There is enough food for everyone to eat. There is food enough for everyone to eat 兼有两种形式的副词 1) close与closely close意思是"近"; closely 意思是"仔细地" He is sitting close to me. Watch him closely. 2) late 与lately late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近" You have come too late. What have you been doing lately? 3) deep与deeply deep意思是"深"，表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度，"深深地" He pushed the stick deep into the mud. Even father was deeply moved by the film. 4) high与highly high表示空间高度;highly表示程度，相当于much The plane was flying high.I think highly of your opinion. 5) wide与widely wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地"，"在许多地方" He opened the door wide.English is widely used in the world. 6) free与freely free的意思是"免费";freely 的意思是"无限制地" You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like. You may speak freely; say what you like. 相关资料 |
