【摘要】词汇是考研英语高分的必备武器。单词是要不断积累的。为了帮助大家更快速地记忆,帮帮为大家整理一些常见的同近义词,希望对大家有帮助。 管理:governance(government政府)、management、administration 鼓励、促使:cheer、encourage、motivate、prompt 脆弱:vulnerable、weak、feeble、fragile(脆的,易碎的)、susceptible(易受影响的=subject to) 考虑到:given, considering, in view of, with a view to 抓住:grasp、capture、seize(区别:size尺寸) 主张:claim(区别:acclaim欢呼、称赞)、proclaim、remark、advocate、allegation、comment、review(评论), argue, hold, assume 智力:wisdom、intelligence、wit 部分:component、portion、element、proportion、percentage, section 直觉的,本能的:intuitive, instinctive 提升:lift、elevate, promote 承认:admit、acknowledge, recognize 永恒:eternal、permanent、everlasting 谋生:earn one’s living、make one’s living、live off 值得尊敬:worthy、respectable(区别:respective分别) 遵守:comply with、conform to, observe, abide by 探测:detect、investigation, probe, explore 获得:gain、acquire、achieve、fetch、obtain 高估:overestimate、overrate、overvalue (区别:overlook忽视) 培养:nurture(区别:nature自然)、foster、cultivate 怀疑:skeptical、suspicious, doubtful 奇怪:weird、odd、peculiar、strange, queer 模糊:dim、vague、obscure、loom, indistinct, fuzzy 收入:salary、pay、wage、income、revenue、gain、earning 津贴:subsidy、pension、allowance、grant(拨款) 高贵:noble、royal(区别:loyal忠诚), dignity, privilege 谦卑:humble, modest 告示:announcement、notice、poster、bulletin、report 想象: visualize , imagine, suppose, envision, 会议:conference、meeting、convention 引用:cite、illustrate(举例说明=exemplify)、quote 挑出:single out、sort out、pick out 限制:limit、restrict、constrict、discipline、confine、hold back、scale back、curb on 利用:usable、available、applicable use → utilize、adopt、take、employ、apply 偏见:bias、prejudice、discrimination、inequality 组成:consist of、be made from/of、include (exclude)、constitute、 发行:issue、release、distribute、launch 结束:fulfill、finish、accomplish、carry out、achieve、complete 能力:ability、capability、potential, power 交易:deal、trade、exchange、transaction 以前:previous、former、latter、prior to(priority优先 → primary初级的、重要的 → primitive原始的) 加强:promote、facilitate、enhance、strengthen、reinforce, aggravate 前景:prospect、future、expectation、outlook 保守:conservative(conservation保存)、traditional、custom,激进:radical 顾客:customer、client、consumer、guest 暂停、延期:suspend、phase back、put off、stop、postpone、delayed 信息:information、message、data、figure、statistics 公司:enterprise、firm、company、corporation(区别:cooperation合作) 故意:deliberately、intentionally、purposely、on/in purpose 吸引:appeal (吸引、呼吁、起诉appeal to)、attract、fascinate、tempt(区别:contempt蔑视), absorb 有希望的:promising、hopeful、brightening 对手:rival、equal、comparative、competitor、opponent、adversary, enemy 灭亡:perish、die (out)、extinguish(distinguish区别) 消失:disappear、vanish、diminish(减少)、gone 方法:ways、means、approach、solution、remedy(补救措施)、measure 财产:estate、real estate(房地产)、property、asset 放弃:abandon、give up、desert(区别:dessert甜点) 悲观:pessimistic,negative, 乐观:optimistic,active, positive 地区:regions、scope、range、sphere 拒绝:reject、refuse、turn down、decline 保留:preserve、reserve, retain, persist 公平:fairness、impartial, justice, equality 同伴:partner、companion, peer, colleague 保护:protect、guard、safeguard、defend(defendant辩护,被告)、shield(区别:yield产出,屈服) 生产:yield、manufacturer、generate, produce (我是实习小编安年:世界上那些最容易的事情中,拖延时间最不费力)
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