2012年英语四级考试翻译真题及答案第一套 Part Ⅵ Translation (5 minutes) Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on Answer Sheet 2. 注意:此部分试题清在答题卡2上作答,只需写出译文部分。 87. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never before in my life______________ (我感到如此激动)! 88. Yesterday Jane left the meeting early. Otherwise, she ______________ (可能会说一些后来会懊悔的话). 89. With the noisy going on outside the classroom, I had great difficulty ______________ (集中注意力复习功课). 90. This is the first time I ______________ (听到他们用法语交流). 91. All the information you need to apply for your visa is ______________ (可以免费获取).
【答案】 87. 我感到如此激动had I felt so excited 88 可能会说一些后来会懊悔的话could had said something she would regret later 89. 集中注意力复习功课 in focusing reviewing lessons 90. 听到他们用法语交流hear them communicating in French 91. 可以免费获取freely available/available for free 【解析】 来自 87. had I felt so excited 【解析】本题考查过去完成时及倒装句。第一句话是过去时,第二句话可知其行为发生在过去之前,由此得出第二句话为过去完成时态,其结构为“had done”;第二句第一个词为“Never”否定词,因此句子主谓要倒装。 88.could have said some something that she might regret later 【解析】本题考查过去时态的虚拟语气。第二句是对过去行为一种推测,而事实上行为并未发生,因第一句话的时态是过去时,可判断此句是对过去的虚拟,其主句的构成为“主语+could+have +过去分词”。另外注意本句“后来会懊悔的”这个修饰语,通常翻译成一个简短的定语从句来修饰中心词。 89.in focusing on reviewing the lessons 【解析】本题考查短语固定搭配。”has / have difficult in doing something”,表示做什么有困难。本题表示无法集中注意力复习功课。“复习功课”通常的表达有 “review the lessons”, “go over the lessons”。 90.have heard them communicating with each other in French. 【解析】本题考查使役动词的用法以及现在完成时。表示第几次做某事 ,本句谓语是“is”一般现在时,那么主句用现在完成时”have done”;“听到某人做某事”的固定表达为”hear sb. doing sth.” 91. available for free 【解析】本题固定表达。”be available “,意思为“可得到的,可获得的”;“免费”用介词结构”for free”。
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