2019年9月全国英语等级考试三级词汇练习（4）
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Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16._________，Gloria started looking for work. A) All the money being spent B) All the money having been spent C) All the money spend D) Spending all the money 17. It will take you one hour and fifty minutes _________ the top of Mount Tai. A) reaching B) to reach C) being reached D) having been reached 18._________ the news, Ida changed her plans. A) In hearing B) To hear C) Of hearing D) On hearing 19. Tony is talking about the friends and the food _________ interest him. A) which B) who C) that D)as 20. I didn’t understand at first why he couldn’t pass the test, no matter _________ hard he had tried. A) when B) where C) what D) how 21. In the ________ half of the 17th century those cities became even more prosperous. A) latter B) latest C) later D) late 22. ________ coming here, I haven’t seen a single person. A) Since B) From C) By D) At 23. Between 1975 and 1996, the number of overseas visitors expanded _________ 27% on average each year. A) in B) by C) for D) to 24. So little ________ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me. A) did I know B) I know C) do I know D) I knew 25. Had I known the result, I _________ you to tell me. A) would not ask B) would not have asked C) had not asked D) have not asked 16.【答案】B 【译文】钱全部花光之后，格洛丽娅开始找工作。 【考点】独立主格结构 【解析】这是非谓语动词中分词的独立主格结构。分词动作发生在主句谓语动词之前，因此要用完成时，故选B。 17.【答案】B 【译文】你得花1小时50分钟才能爬到泰山顶上。 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】不定式(短语)或不定式复合结构for sb.to do做主语时，往往将其移至谓语动词之后，将it置于句首作形式主语。take sb.+时间(金钱、精力)+to do表示“花费…时间(金钱、精力)做某事”，故选B。 18.【答案】D 【译文】一听到那消息，艾达便改变了计划。 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】“on(upon)doing”表示“一…就…”。根据题意，故选D。 19.【答案】C 【译文】托尼正在谈论他感兴趣的朋友和食物。 【考点】定语从句 【解析】当定语从句的先行词中既有表示人的名词又有表示物的名词时，只能用that来引导，故选C。 20.【答案】D 【译文】起初我不明白为什么无论他怎么努力都考不及格。 【考点】状语从句 【解析】how修饰副词hard，no matter how引导让步状语从句，故选D。 21.【答案】A 【译文】在l7世纪的后半叶，那些城市变得更加繁华。 【考点】形容词的用法 【解析】latter意为“后半的”，如：the latter half of the month意为“后半月”，故选A。 22.【答案】A 【译文】从我来到这里开始就没有见过一个人。 【考点】连词的用法 【解析】因为“I haven’t seen a single person”是现在完成时，所以需要和表示时间段的连词短语连用。而coming here是一个时间点，四个词中，只有since适合，故选A。 23.【答案】B 【译文】在1975到1996年间，海外游客的数量以平均每年27%的速度增长。 【考点】介词的用法 【解析】expand by…%表示“以某种百分比增长”，故选B。 24.【答案】A 【译文】我对化学了解甚少，所以这个演讲我完全听不懂。 【考点】倒装句 【解析】little相当于一个否定词，与副词so放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装，另外助动词do的时态要与that从句的时态保持一致，故选A。 25.【答案】B 【译文】要是我早知道这个结果，我就不会要你告诉我了。 【考点】虚拟语气 【解析】这是虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用。从句是省略if的条件状语从句，用过去完成时“had known”表示对过去的假设，主句要选择“would have done”结构，故选B。 相关资料 |
