2019年9月全国英语等级考试三级词汇练习（1）
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Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. The question is ________ me and I have no idea of it. A) beyond B ) over C) beside D) above 17. The output of our company this month is _______ that of last month. A) twice as much as B) twice as much C) twice many as D) twice as many as 18. Hardly had I got home ________ the telephone rang. A) then B) when C) as D) than 19. By the time you get back, I ________ all the work. A) would finish B) will have finished C) has finished D) had finished 20. It’ s required that the students ________ the term paper tomorrow. A) finished B) finish C) will finish D) may finish 21._______ the final examination is over, we can go outside for a picnic. A) Even though B) Now that C) For D) With 22. Tom was the only one of the students who ________ named Outstanding Student. A) is B) are C) was D) were 23. There is something wrong with my car. It will take me one hour to have it ______. A) fix B) fixing C) to fix D) fixed 24. Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely. A) I saw B) I have seen C) have I seen D) do I see 25. It’ s high time the government _________ some measures to raise people’ s awareness of environmental protection. A) will take B) take C) took D) takes 16.【答案】A【译文】我不懂这个问题，一点儿也不知道。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】“beyond sb.”意为“为某人所不能理解，超出某人的能力范围”，其他词均无此搭配，故选A。 17.【答案】A【译文】我们工厂这月的产量是上月的两倍。 【考点】倍数的表达法 【解析】倍数+as much/many as，用much还是many由主语的形式决定。 18.【答案】B【译文】我一到家电话铃就响了。 【考点】固定搭配 【解析】hardly...when是固定关联词组，意为“一…就…”，类似的词组还有“scarcely…when…”，“no sooner…than…”等。 19.【答案】B【译文】到你回来的时候，我将已完成所有的工作。 【考点】动词的时态 【解析】by引导的时间短语通常和完成时态连用。“by the time you get back”表示将来的时间，因此主句应用将来完成时态，故选B。 20，【答案】B【译文】要求学生们明天完成学期论文。 【考点】虚拟语气 【解析】本题考查的是虚拟语气在主语从句中的用法。其结构为it+形容词或过去分词+主语从句，用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”(should可以省略)。类似的词有“essential，urgent，natural，important，desirable，necessary，ordered”等。 21.【答案】B【译文】既然期末考试已经结束，那么我们可以外出野餐了。【考点】状语从句【解析】even though引导让步状语从句，表“似乎，好像”;now that引导原因状语从句，表“既然”。 22.【答案】C【译文】汤姆是这些学生中唯一一名被授予优秀学生称号的人。 【考点】主谓一致 【解析】the only one of+名词，后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用单数形式，但one of+名词后面的定语从句中的谓语动词用复数，又因题中主句时态为一般过去时，故此题选C。 23.【答集】D 【译文】我的车出问题了，得花费我一小时时间找人修理。 【考点】非谓语动词 【解析】本题考查的是使役动词have后接过去分词作宾语补足语表被动的用法。此类动词还有：keep.find，leave，make，get等。 24.【答案】C 【译文】我很少看到他妻子因为孩子自由地说出自己的想法而惩罚孩子。 【考点】倒装结构及时态 【解析】具有否定意义或否定形式的词或词组位于句首时，谓语用部分倒装结构。其他具有否定意义的词还有：never，little，scarcely，hardly，not only等。另外，根据句意应用现在完成时态。 25.【答案】C 【译文】现在是时候政府采取措施提高人们的环保意识了。 【考点】虚拟语气 【解析】当It’s(high/about)time…后接从句时，从句谓语动词用过去时，意为“早该干某事而现在做已经有些晚了”。 相关资料 |
