2016年下半年公共英语PETS五级考试作文讲义一

全国等级考试资料网 2019-01-18 12:42:36 43

 

 对立观点式

1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明。 (which类型)

(Who/how/what ……) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons.

The main reason for my propensity for A is that……

What is also worth noticing fact is that……

A is superior in another way, this is…

It is undeniable that B has its own merits. However, B can only be achieved conditionally because…

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ……

2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点。 (compare & contrast)

To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B.

For A, A 的一个优势

However, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何。 For instance,

Furthermore, A的一个大缺点。 …A good case in point is……

On the contrary, B的优点1, A particular example for this is…

Moreover, B的优点2,for example…

From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2.

(二)单一观点式

1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。 (同意 或 不同意类型)

首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase.

After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disagree) with it. The reasons are presented below.

There is no denying that…

Another reason why I agree (disagree) with XXX is that…

Finally,…

Based on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…

2。给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)

(本类型只agree)

(Who/how/what ……) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior to B.

The main reason for my propensity for A is that……

What is also worth noticing fact is that……

A is superior in another way, this is…

It is undeniable that B has its own merits. However, B can only be achieved conditionally because…

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ……

(三)选择多观点之一

There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D.

As far as I am concerned, I prefer C most for three reasons.

The main reason for my propensity for C is that……

What is also worth noticing fact is that……

C is superior in another way, this is…

From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is most sensible for me/us. [In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.]

 第一点原因:The main/first reason is that ____________.

First, we can observe easily that in modern society, ……

In the first place

To begin with, (a good roommate should ____________)

第二点原因:

Besides, the further reason why I advocate AAA is that ____________.

[The second/another] reason for [my/people‘s] propensity for A is that ____________

[The second/another] desirable quality for a good roommate is that ____________

第三点原因:

Moreover,____________

The third reason, [not the last/however], goes this way: ____________

写完三条原因还可以再写:Maybe there are some other reasons( to show____________)。 But

it is generally believed that the reasons mentioned above are commonly acceptable.

最后意犹未尽或者字数不够可以加这么一句:

Nevertheless I must admit that people can do well without AAA, but no one can ignore the additional convenience and satisfaction offered by AAA. Such experience will definitely be helpful in one‘s later life.

一个使用了模板的例子:

对立观点:

In this modern society, people always confront the dilemma of choosing whether AAA or BBB. This problem is a much debated one in that it affects everybody in his or her daily life. People may prefer one to the other although some may have no opinions about either at all. Before rendering my opinion, I think it is necessary to take a glance at the arguments on both sides.

It is quite rational for average people to choose BBB because of the obvious reason that 原因。The most extreme manifestation of this idea is the fact that 例子。Even so, however, many advantages of BBB over AAA will be obscured by its considerable drawbacks such as 例子。Therefore we have no complete evidence to suggest that BBB is always better than AAA. Moreover, a close scrutiny of the potential benefits of choosing AAA would reveal how flimsy it is to stick to the propensity to BBB over AAA.

There are numerous reasons for my preference for AAA, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones. One chief reason is that 原因一。And I can think of no better illustration of the idea than the fact that 例子一。 The above is only part of the important aspects, and another one with equal significance with respect to choosing between the two lies in the development of the proposition that 原因二。 This well explains the undeniable fact that 例子二。 Besides, a further reason why I advocate AAA is that 原因三。This may explain why 例子三。

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