意大利语中有关过去分词的表达
Compound tenses such as the passato prossimo are formed with the present indicative of the auxiliary verb avere or essere and the past participle (participio passato). The past participle of regular verbs is formed by dropping the infinitive ending -are, -ere, or -ire and adding the appropriate final ending: -ato, -uto, or -ito (see tables below). REGULAR PAST PARTICIPLES OF -ARE VERBS INFINITIVE FORMPAST PARTICIPLE camminare (to walk)camminato imparare (to learn)imparato lavare (to wash)lavato telefonare (to telephone)telefonato REGULAR PAST PARTICIPLES OF -ERE VERBS INFINITIVE FORMPAST PARTICIPLE battere (to beat)battuto credere (to believe)creduto sapere (to know)saputo tenere (to keep)tenuto REGULAR PAST PARTICIPLES OF -IRE VERBS INFINITIVE FORMPAST PARTICIPLE capire (to understand)capito finire (to finish)finito gradire (to accept)gradito sentire (to feel, to smell)sentito Below are examples of the passato prossimo with conjugated 相关资料 |