英语 专业四级词汇与语法全真模拟练习43
历年真题: 1. He plays tennis to the _____ of all other sports. A.eradication B.exclusion C.extension D.inclusion 2. She answered with an _____ “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing. A.eloquent B.effective C.emotional D.emphatic 3. Everyone who has visited the city agrees that it is _____ with life. A.vibrant B.violent C.energetic D.full 4. We met Mary and her husband at a party two months ago, _____ we’ve had no further communication. A.Thereof B.Thereby C.Thereafter D.Thereabouts 5. At three thousand feet, wide plains begin to appear, and there is never a moment when some distant mountain is not _____. A.on view B.at a glance C.on the scene D.in sight 答案与解析: 1考点:词组 辨析:to the exclusion of是词组。 eradication 是eradicate[= put an end to]的名词, 不能与to the ~ of 构成词组。 能与extension构成词组的结构是 the extension of(延长)如: the extension of education 教育普及; the extension of a treaty条约有效期的延长;an extension to a factory 工厂的扩建部分 inclusion 与inclusion 成对,能构成的词组有the inclusion of, 如:I do not agree to the inclusion of Sally in the party. 答案:B 2考点:词义辨别 辨析:eloquent --- persuasive: an eloquent speaker; effective --- striking emotional --- of or relating to emotion: emphatic --- expressed with emphasis: 答案:D 3考点:词汇量与搭配 辨析:vibrant --- vigorous, lively, and vital: the vibrant streets of a big city violent --- having or showing great emotional force: violent dislike. energetic --- active and able to work hard: He is an energetic boy. full --- filled completely: a man full of new ideas 答案:A 4.考点:词汇量与形似词 辨析:thereof --- from that cause or origin; therefrom thereby --- by that means; because of that thereafter --- from a specified time onward; from then on thereabouts --- near that place, about there: 答案:C 5 考点:短语 辨析:on view --- placed so as to be seen; exhibited at a glance --- at a quick look on the scene --- on the place where an action or event occurs in sight --- able to be seen 答案:D 四个选项中能与with 搭配的形容词只有vibrant。如:a city vibrant with life and energy充满活力的城市; The drama is vibrant with life all through. 全剧充满了生气。 a nation vibrant with enthusiasm富有热情的民族 energetic可后接to,如:be energetic to the uttermost full常与of连用,如:be full of anxiety; a mind full of doubts; The river is full of fish. 相关资料 |