语法意大利语

  • In a reflexive sentence the action of the verb reverts to the subject, as in the following examples: I wash myself. They enjoy themselves. In reflexive sentences, Italian verbs, like English verbs, ar...

  • A direct object is the direct recipient of the action of a verb.I invite the boys. Whom do I invite? The boys.He reads the book. What does he read? The book.The nouns boys and books are direct objects...

  • In questions beginning with an interrogative word, the subject is usually placed at the end of the sentence.Quando guarda la TV Michele? (When does Michael watch TV?)Prepositions such as a, di, con, a...

  • In modern Italian he, she, and they are usually expressed by lui, lei, and loro, respectively. (Egli, ella, essi, and esse are used more in written Italian than in the spoken language. Esso and essa a...

  • The adjectives bello (beautiful, handsome, nice, fine) and quello (that) have shortened forms when they precede the nouns they modify. Note that the shortened forms are similar to those of the definit...

  • The Italian indefinite article (l’articolo indeterminativo) corresponds to English a/an and is used with singular nouns. It also corresponds to the number one.INDEFINITE ARTICLESMASCHILE FEMMINILEun...

  • In English the definite article (l’articolo determinativo) has only one form: the. In Italian, l’articolo determinativo has different forms according to the gender, number, and first letter of the...

  • 条件式有2种语态和时态,动词都有6种变化,即第一人称,第二人称和第三人称的单数和复数。在意大利语中,要根据句中所表达的人或事物是存在的状...

  • 大多数阳性词是以——O 结尾,比如名词 libro —— 书加上形容词, 有意思的书 libro interessante大多数阴性词是以——A结尾,比如名词 scuola —— 学校加...

  • avere 翻译“有”,类似于用于里面的have,可以和动词一起构成类似于完成事态Infinit avere Participio presente: avente Gerundi avendo Participio passat avutoavere avutoavendo a...

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