意语语法辅导学习:分词的表达方式
Compound tenses such as the passato prossimo are formed with the present indicative of the auxiliary verb avere or essere and the past participle (participio passato). The past participle of regular verbs is formed by dropping the infinitive ending -are, -ere, or -ire and adding the appropriate final ending: -ato, -uto, or -ito (see tables below). REGULAR PAST PARTICIPLES OF -ARE VERBS INFINITIVE FORM PAST PARTICIPLE camminare (to walk) camminato imparare (to learn) imparato lavare (to wash) lavato telefonare (to telephone) telefonato REGULAR PAST PARTICIPLES OF -ERE VERBS INFINITIVE FORM PAST PARTICIPLE battere (to beat) battuto credere (to believe) creduto sapere (to know) saputo tenere (to keep) tenuto REGULAR PAST PARTICIPLES OF -IRE VERBS INFINITIVE FORM PAST PARTICIPLE capire (to understand) capito finire (to finish) finito 相关资料 |