最高级的用法 ①三者或三者以上相比,表示最高程度时,用“the + 最高级”的结构表示。这种句式一般常有表示比较范围的介词短语。如: Zhang Hua is the tallest of the three. He works(the)hardest in his class. ②最高级可被序数词以及much、by far、nearly、almost 、by no means、not quite、not really、nothing like等词语所修饰。如: This hat is by far / much / nearly / almost / not nearly / by no means / not quite / nothing like the biggest. How much did the second most expensive hat cost? ③表示“最高程度”的形容词,如excellent、extreme、perfect等,没有最高级,也不能用比较级。 ④形容词最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时,被修饰的词往往省略。如: He is the tallest(boy)in his class. ⑤作状语的副词最高级前可以不加定冠词。如: Of all the boys he came(the)earliest.
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