2011年公共英语二级考试词汇复习(1)
核心词汇讲解 ⑴ mention v. 提到,提起 例句:We’d expected him to discuss the new scheme in his speech, but he hardly even mentioned it. 译文:我们期待他在讲话中讨论一下新的方案,但他几乎连提都不提。 ⑵ broke a. 一文不名的 例句:Tom is broke to the wide world. 译文:汤姆穷到极点了。 ⑶ independent a. 独立的 例句:Zimbabwe became independent in 1980. 译文:津巴布韦于1980年独立。 ⑷ tidy v. 整理,收拾 / a. 排列整齐的 例句1:We’ll have to tidy away these papers before we have dinner. 译文:我们在用餐之前得把这些文件收拾起来。 例句2:Please leave these books in a tidy pile. 译文:请把这些书堆放整齐。 ⑸ symbol n. 象征 例句:The lion is a symbol of courage. 译文:狮子是勇武的象征。 ⑹ behave v. 举动;表现 例句:She’s been behaving rather oddly. 译文:她一直表现得颇为古怪。 ⑺ shock v. 震惊 例句:It shocked me to see how my neighbours treated their children. 译文:见到邻居如此对待他们的孩子,我感到吃惊。 3、 核心短语讲解 ⑴ take up 占据,占用(时间或空间) 通常是物作主语,表示事物占用了时间或空间。例如: Writing this novel takes up most of her time. 写这本小说占用了她的大部分时间。 My books take up too much room. 我的书占据了太多的空间。 ⑵ get along with 与。。。和睦相处,与。。。合得来 在了解人们之间相互关系的时候,通常用该词组,后面接人。例如: She doesn’t get along with her sister very well. 她和她的姐姐相处得并不好。 How do you get along with your new boss? 你和你的新老板相处得怎么样? ⑶ belong to 归属,属于 主语通常是物,own是‘拥有’的意思,通常主语是人。例如: This book belongs to me. 这本书是我的。 相关资料 |